Signs that labor is near

Signs that labor is near:

As pregnancy nears its end, many expectant mothers begin to notice bodily changes that may indicate labor is approaching. Knowing these signs helps pregnant women prepare and consult their doctor at the appropriate time.

Signs that labor is near:

1. Baby's head descends into the pelvis

In the final weeks of pregnancy, the baby's head may descend into the pelvis, which can relieve pressure on the chest and make breathing easier. However, it may also increase pressure on the bladder, leading to frequent urination.

2. Increased uterine contractions

The pregnant woman may begin to feel irregular uterine contractions known as Braxton Hicks contractions. These are a precursor to labor, but they do not necessarily mean that labor has begun.

3. Loss of the mucus plug

The pregnant woman may notice the passage of a thick, mucus-like discharge, which may be clear or tinged with a little blood. This is known as the mucus plug and is a sign that the cervix is ​​preparing for labor.

4. Rupture of membranes (water breaking)

A rupture of the amniotic sac can lead to a sudden or continuous leakage of amniotic fluid. In this case, you should seek immediate medical attention at the hospital.

5. Lower back pain and pelvic pressure

As labor approaches, pregnant women may experience increased pelvic pressure and lower back pain due to the baby's descent.

The difference between true and false labor:

Many pregnant women find it difficult to distinguish between true and false labor, so it is important to understand the differences between them.

False labor:

Defined as irregular uterine contractions that occur in the last weeks of pregnancy.

Characteristics:

- Irregular contractions

- Mild to moderate intensity

- Do not increase in intensity over time

- May disappear with rest or changing position

True labor:

 True labor is the beginning of actual childbirth, leading to cervical dilation and the start of delivery.

Characteristics:

 - Regular contractions

- Gradually increasing in intensity

- The time between contractions decreases over time

- They do not disappear with rest

- They may be accompanied by light spotting or rupture of membranes

When should you go to the hospital?

- If contractions become regular and occur approximately every 5 minutes.

- If your water breaks.

- If there is noticeable vaginal bleeding.

- If fetal movement decreases.

Dr Najeeb Layyous  F.R.C.O.G

Consultant Obstetrician, Gynecologist and Infertility Specialist